State-specific requirements, guidelines, and resources for Direct Support Professionals in West Virginia
West Virginia's IDD Waiver (BMS Chapter 513, effective August 1, 2026) requires hire-date trainings, a one-time positive behavior support overview, and annual competency trainings verified by 80% post-tests — delivered on an open market with a written vendor-approval process through Acentra Health, the waiver's utilization management contractor. Completed training is portable between agencies.
DSP training for West Virginia's Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities Waiver (IDDW) is governed by the Department of Human Services' Bureau for Medical Services through the Chapter 513 policy manual, with the current edition effective August 1, 2026. Acentra Health serves as the waiver's utilization management contractor (UMC), and the Office of Health Facility Licensure and Certification (OHFLAC) oversees the state's medication administration program (AMAP). The requirements apply to direct care staff of IDDW provider agencies across residential, day, and in-home services.
At hire, DSPs must complete training in crisis and emergency procedures, recognition and reporting of abuse and neglect, and CPR and First Aid from an approved certification list. Each DSP also completes a one-time three-hour Positive Behavior Support Overview from the West Virginia Association for Positive Behavior Support (WV APBS) or the equivalent from the WVU Center for Excellence in Disabilities, plus member-specific training before serving each individual.
The recurring core is competency-verified: initial and annual trainings — covering agency policies and confidentiality, member rights, infectious disease, direct-care ethics (nine defined elements), and abuse reporting — must each be passed with an 80% post-test score, alongside member-specific training renewed annually. Completions are documented on the IDD06 training certificate, and Chapter 513 makes training portable: a DSP's completed trainings transfer between waiver agencies rather than resetting at each new employer — which makes clean, transferable training records genuinely valuable to both agencies and staff.
Medication administration runs through AMAP under W. Va. Code § 16-5O and rule 64CSR60: agency RNs become OHFLAC-approved AMAP trainers and deliver the state curriculum, with staff recertifying every two years. This is the one fully state-curriculum gate in the system.
The delivery model is open market — verified across both the 2018 and 2026 manual editions, West Virginia operates no state LMS and holds no statewide training vendor contract. Better still, the crosswalk is explicit and cheap: under Section 513.2, a provider or vendor submits the training source's name, web address, and course names to the UMC (Acentra Health) and receives a written response on whether it meets the criteria — effectively a one-time approval rather than a course-by-course grind.
Training and eTracking Solutions provides online DSP training built for West Virginia's Chapter 513 requirements — courses mapped to the hire-date and annual competency topics, 80%-threshold post-tests built in, IDD06-ready completion documentation, and automatic tracking of annual cycles, CPR expirations, and AMAP two-year recertifications. TeTS supports the Section 513.2 written-approval process with Acentra Health directly, so an agency adopting TeTS can put its catalog in front of the UMC once and rely on the written response thereafter.
DSP requirements can vary significantly between states. While some states require formal certification, others focus on specific training hours and competency demonstrations.
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Not Required
Formal certification is not mandated, but specific training requirements apply.
Must complete all training within Core safety trainings at hire; member-specific training before serving each individual.
Ongoing education ensures DSPs maintain current knowledge and skills in best practices.
Required — fingerprint-based screening through the WV CARES program for direct-care employment
Background checks help ensure the safety of vulnerable populations served by DSPs.
West Virginia's DSP requirements are established by the following laws and regulations:
West Virginia does not set a statewide hour count for DSP training — requirements are topic- and competency-based, and providers must document that each required area is covered. Training must be completed Core safety trainings at hire; member-specific training before serving each individual.
Initial onboarding and basic orientation to the organization and role
Complete all required core competency training modules while working under supervision
Demonstrate understanding and skills through assessments and observations
Upon successful completion, DSP can work independently with individuals
The competency trainings — policies/confidentiality, member rights, infectious disease, direct-care ethics, and abuse reporting — repeat annually, each verified by an 80% post-test, along with annual member-specific training. AMAP medication certification recertifies every two years through OHFLAC-approved RN trainers, and CPR/First Aid renews on the certifying body's cycle. Completions are documented on the IDD06 certificate and remain portable when a DSP changes waiver agencies.
Keep detailed records of all training completions, including dates and instructors
Set reminders for required renewal cycles for CPR/First Aid and other time-sensitive certifications
Consider advanced training to develop specialized skills and enhance career opportunities
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The following resources can help DSPs understand and meet West Virginia's requirements:
The Bureau for Medical Services' IDDW program page, with links to the Chapter 513 manual and provider notices.
Visit ResourceThe utilization management contractor's West Virginia portal, the destination for Section 513.2 training-source approval requests.
Visit ResourceOversees the AMAP medication administration program and approves agency RN trainers.
Visit ResourceThe National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals — national credentialing and the DSP Code of Ethics.
Visit WebsiteThe American Network of Community Options and Resources — the national association of community disability providers, with West Virginia members.
Visit WebsiteNeed customized DSP training resources for your organization? Our team can develop state-compliant training materials tailored to your specific needs.
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West Virginia's IDDW requirements are competency-based rather than hour-based: defined trainings at hire, a one-time 3-hour positive behavior support overview, and a set of annual competency trainings each passed with an 80% post-test, plus member-specific training. Only the PBS overview carries a stated hour figure.
Acentra Health, the waiver's utilization management contractor. Under Section 513.2 of the Chapter 513 manual, a provider or vendor submits the training source's name, web address, and course names to the UMC and receives a written response on whether it meets the criteria — an explicit, low-cost, effectively one-time approval. Training and eTracking Solutions supports this submission for its catalog.
Yes. The delivery model is open market — no state LMS and no statewide vendor contract, verified across the 2018 and 2026 manual editions. The safe path is the Section 513.2 written approval from Acentra Health, after which the vendor's courses stand on documented UMC acceptance.
Yes — Chapter 513 makes completed trainings portable between IDDW agencies, documented on the IDD06 training certificate, so a DSP changing employers does not restart the full curriculum. Member-specific training still must be completed for each new individual served.
Yes, through AMAP under W. Va. Code § 16-5O and rule 64CSR60: agency RNs become OHFLAC-approved trainers, deliver the state AMAP curriculum, and staff recertify every two years. AMAP is the one part of the system locked to a state curriculum.
Access our comprehensive library of Direct Support Professional training programs. From basic certification to advanced specialized courses, we have everything you need to excel in your role.
Our team can help your organization stay compliant with West Virginia's requirements while developing your DSP workforce.