South Dakota Direct Support Professional Requirements

State-specific requirements, guidelines, and resources for Direct Support Professionals in South Dakota

DSP REQUIREMENTS

South Dakota

Last Updated: August 25, 2026

Compliance pathway

Overview

South Dakota DSP training is governed by the Department of Human Services' Division of Developmental Disabilities under ARSD 46:11:04:15.01, a tiered orientation running from pre-duty through six months. The rule names no training vendor — providers choose their own source, and even the 20-hour medication curriculum is provider-developed under RN supervision.

Direct support professional training in South Dakota is governed by the Department of Human Services through its Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD), which certifies the state's roughly twenty Community Support Providers (CSPs). The controlling rule is ARSD 46:11:04:15.01, which structures staff orientation in tiers keyed to time from hire.

The tiers work like this: before assuming duties, staff must be trained on agency policies, emergency procedures, and abuse, neglect, and exploitation. Within 30 days come job duties and the rights of the people supported. Within 6 months, staff complete positive behavior support ethics, Individual Support Plan (ISP) training, First Aid and CPR, an approved safety-intervention curriculum, disability awareness, and communication devices. The rule attaches no hour counts — compliance is tiered topic completion with documentation.

Ongoing obligations follow from the same structure: keeping CPR/First Aid and the safety-intervention credential current, refreshing ANE and rights knowledge, and — for medication-authorized staff — demonstrating proficiency annually.

Medication administration has its own rule, ARSD 46:11:07:07, and its design says a great deal about South Dakota's approach: unlicensed staff qualify through a 20-hour curriculum that the provider itself develops under registered nurse supervision and submits to the Division for approval, followed by annual proficiency checks. The state approves; it does not author.

Delivery model: South Dakota is an open-market state. No vendor or platform is named anywhere in rule. The Division's individualized supported employment (ISE) training memo mentions commercial platforms such as Relias and Open Future Learning as options, and explicitly treats alternatives as approvable — options, not mandates. Providers choose their training source for the core tiers, develop their own medication curriculum for Division approval, and select from approved safety-intervention curricula.

Training and eTracking Solutions provides online DSP training built for South Dakota's requirements — courses mapped to the ARSD 46:11:04:15.01 tier topics (ANE, rights, positive behavior support ethics, ISP, disability awareness, communication), automatic tracking of each staff member's pre-duty, 30-day, and 6-month deadlines, and documentation that stands up in Division certification reviews. For agencies building their 20-hour medication curriculum under RN supervision, TeTS's tracking layer keeps annual proficiency checks and every tier completion in one auditable record.

Did You Know?

DSP requirements can vary significantly between states. While some states require formal certification, others focus on specific training hours and competency demonstrations.

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Key Requirements at a Glance

Certification

Not Required

Formal certification is not mandated, but specific training requirements apply.

Training

Must complete all training within Policies, emergencies, and ANE before assuming duties; duties and rights within 30 days; remaining topics within 6 months.

Continuing Ed

Ongoing education ensures DSPs maintain current knowledge and skills in best practices.

Background Check

Required — criminal background screening under South Dakota provider rules

Background checks help ensure the safety of vulnerable populations served by DSPs.

Training Requirements

South Dakota does not set a statewide hour count for DSP training — requirements are topic- and competency-based, and providers must document that each required area is covered. Training must be completed Policies, emergencies, and ANE before assuming duties; duties and rights within 30 days; remaining topics within 6 months.

DSP Training Process

1
STEP 1

New Hire Orientation

Initial onboarding and basic orientation to the organization and role

2
STEP 2

Core Training Completion

Complete all required core competency training modules while working under supervision

Must complete within 90 days (3 months) of hire
3
STEP 3

Competency Verification

Demonstrate understanding and skills through assessments and observations

4
STEP 4

Independent Work Authorized

Upon successful completion, DSP can work independently with individuals

Ongoing continuing education required: Annual refreshers required for core topics

Core Training Requirements

  • Agency policies and procedures — before assuming duties (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Emergency procedures — before assuming duties (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Abuse, neglect, and exploitation — before assuming duties (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Job duties — within 30 days (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Rights of persons supported — within 30 days (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Positive behavior support ethics — within 6 months (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Individual Support Plan (ISP) — within 6 months (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • First Aid and CPR — within 6 months (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Approved safety-intervention curriculum — within 6 months (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)
  • Disability awareness and communication devices — within 6 months (ARSD 46:11:04:15.01)

Additional Training

  • Medication administration — 20-hour provider-developed curriculum under RN supervision, submitted to the Division for approval, with annual proficiency demonstration (ARSD 46:11:07:07)
  • Approved safety-intervention curriculum selected by the provider
  • First Aid/CPR certification maintained current

Renewal & Continuing Education

South Dakota sets no annual hour mandate. Providers keep CPR/First Aid and safety-intervention credentials current, maintain tier-topic competency with documentation for Division reviews, and run annual medication proficiency checks for staff authorized under the provider's approved 20-hour curriculum.

Documentation

Keep detailed records of all training completions, including dates and instructors

Regular Updates

Set reminders for required renewal cycles for CPR/First Aid and other time-sensitive certifications

Professional Growth

Consider advanced training to develop specialized skills and enhance career opportunities

Professional DSP Training Programs

Get certified with our comprehensive Direct Support Professional training programs. Choose from state-specific packages and specialized courses.

State Compliant

Meets all regulatory requirements

Self-Paced

Learn at your own speed

Expert Support

Guidance when you need it

Regulatory Contact

South Dakota Department of Human Services, Division of Developmental Disabilities

Contact Information:

Phone: (605) 773-3438

Email: ddinfo@state.sd.us

Office Hours

Monday - Friday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Closed on State and Federal Holidays

Response Times

Email inquiries: 1-2 business days

Application processing: 2-3 weeks

Resources

The following resources can help DSPs understand and meet South Dakota's requirements:

Official Resources

SD DHS — Division of Developmental Disabilities

State certifying agency for Community Support Providers; rules, provider guidance, and training memos.

Visit Resource

South Dakota Administrative Rules (ARSD)

Official portal for ARSD Title 46:11 community services rules.

Visit Resource

Professional Organizations

NADSP

The National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals — national credentialing, competency standards, and an accredited-education pathway for DSPs.

Visit Website

ANCOR

National association of community providers serving people with disabilities; policy and workforce resources for South Dakota agencies.

Visit Website

Get Custom Resources for Your Organization

Need customized DSP training resources for your organization? Our team can develop state-compliant training materials tailored to your specific needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many hours of training do DSPs need in South Dakota?

South Dakota's core rule sets no hour count. ARSD 46:11:04:15.01 requires tiered topic completion — policies, emergencies, and abuse/neglect before assuming duties; duties and rights within 30 days; and PBS ethics, ISP, First Aid/CPR, safety intervention, disability awareness, and communication devices within 6 months. The one fixed hour count is the 20-hour medication curriculum.

Can South Dakota providers use an online training vendor?

Yes. No vendor or platform is named in rule, and Division guidance treats commercial platforms as options with alternatives approvable. Providers may use online training such as Training and eTracking Solutions for the tier topics, keeping CPR/First Aid and safety intervention hands-on where required.

How does medication administration training work in South Dakota?

Distinctively: under ARSD 46:11:07:07, each provider develops its own 20-hour medication curriculum under registered nurse supervision and submits it to the Division for approval. Authorized staff then demonstrate proficiency annually.

Does South Dakota require DSP certification?

No. There is no state DSP certification or registry. Compliance means documented completion of the ARSD 46:11:04:15.01 tiers on schedule, current CPR/First Aid and safety-intervention credentials, and Division-approved medication training where applicable.

Who approves DSP training in South Dakota?

The Division of Developmental Disabilities certifies Community Support Providers and reviews training documentation, and it approves provider-developed medication curricula and safety-intervention selections. There is no state-run platform for the core topics — the training source is the provider's choice.

Complete Your DSP Training

Access our comprehensive library of Direct Support Professional training programs. From basic certification to advanced specialized courses, we have everything you need to excel in your role.

View All DSP Programs →
Available 24/7 • Self-paced learning

Need Help With DSP Training?

Our team can help your organization stay compliant with South Dakota's requirements while developing your DSP workforce.