Oklahoma Direct Support Professional Requirements

State-specific requirements, guidelines, and resources for Direct Support Professionals in Oklahoma

DSP REQUIREMENTS

Oklahoma

Last Updated: August 25, 2026

Compliance pathway

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Overview

Oklahoma DSP training runs on a state-controlled curriculum under OAC 340:100-3-38: DDS foundation training within 30 days, staged module deadlines out to six months, a 16-hour DDS-approved medication course, and 8 approved annual hours. Any course or curriculum used to meet requirements must be approved by the DDS director.

Direct support staff training in Oklahoma is regulated by Oklahoma Human Services through its Developmental Disabilities Services (DDS) division, under Oklahoma Administrative Code 340:100-3-38 and its companion sections (340:100-3-38.1 through 38.13, which break out requirements by service type — residential supports, group homes, in-home supports, employment services, and supervisory roles). The rules apply to DDS staff, specialized foster care providers, and every agency contracting to deliver waiver or state-funded IDD services.

The initial sequence is deadline-driven. Within 30 days of hire, staff complete DDS foundation training plus training in effective teaching. First Aid and CPR are due within 90 days, as are the required Health and Ethical/Legal courses. A second wave of modules — Communication, Skill Building, Connections, and Nuts & Bolts — must be completed within six months. Where a person's plan requires it, behavior and physical-management training is due within 60 days. The staging means a new DSP's file has at least four distinct compliance deadlines in the first half-year, which is exactly the kind of cadence that benefits from automated tracking.

Ongoing requirements are hour-based: direct support staff complete 8 hours of approved training annually, and supervisors complete 12. Medication administration has its own gate — staff must complete the DDS Medication Administration Training (MAT), a 16-hour DDS-approved course, before administering any medication.

The delivery model is the defining fact about Oklahoma: this is a state-run system with an explicit approval bottleneck. Under OAC 340:100-3-38, "any training course or curriculum" used to meet the requirements "must be approved by the DDS director" or designee — the exceptions are professional management-development courses and conferences offered by organizations like TASH, CQL, or AAIDD, plus internal agency in-services on the agency's own policies. The core courses are DDS-developed, and the College of Direct Support is the named, approved online alternative for delivering them. A provider cannot simply adopt an outside curriculum; it must go through the director-approval path first.

That approval path is worth underlining, because it distinguishes Oklahoma from hard-locked states like Kentucky: the regulation contemplates approving additional courses and curricula, so third-party content can enter the system — it just requires DDS sign-off before it counts. Until a given course carries that approval, treat it as supplemental rather than compliance-bearing.

Training and eTracking Solutions supports Oklahoma agencies candidly within that structure: we do not claim our courses satisfy OAC 340:100-3-38's core requirements absent DDS-director approval. Where TeTS delivers value today is supplemental and elective training beyond the DDS minimum, onboarding content for topics the state modules don't cover, and compliance tracking built for Oklahoma's staged deadlines — the 30/60/90-day and six-month module clocks, MAT status, and the 8-hour (or 12-hour supervisory) annual cycle — in one audit-ready record.

Did You Know?

DSP requirements can vary significantly between states. While some states require formal certification, others focus on specific training hours and competency demonstrations.

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Key Requirements at a Glance

Certification

Not Required

Formal certification is not mandated, but specific training requirements apply.

Training

Must complete all training within Foundation training within 30 days; behavior/physical management within 60 days where required; FA/CPR, Health, and Ethical/Legal within 90 days; remaining modules within 6 months.

Continuing Ed

Ongoing education ensures DSPs maintain current knowledge and skills in best practices.

Background Check

Required — criminal background screening under Oklahoma Human Services provider contract rules

Background checks help ensure the safety of vulnerable populations served by DSPs.

Training Requirements

Oklahoma does not set a statewide hour count for DSP training — requirements are topic- and competency-based, and providers must document that each required area is covered. Training must be completed Foundation training within 30 days; behavior/physical management within 60 days where required; FA/CPR, Health, and Ethical/Legal within 90 days; remaining modules within 6 months.

DSP Training Process

1
STEP 1

New Hire Orientation

Initial onboarding and basic orientation to the organization and role

2
STEP 2

Core Training Completion

Complete all required core competency training modules while working under supervision

Must complete within 90 days (3 months) of hire
3
STEP 3

Competency Verification

Demonstrate understanding and skills through assessments and observations

4
STEP 4

Independent Work Authorized

Upon successful completion, DSP can work independently with individuals

Ongoing continuing education required: Annual refreshers required for core topics

Core Training Requirements

  • DDS foundation training and effective-teaching training within 30 days (OAC 340:100-3-38)
  • First Aid and CPR within 90 days
  • Health course and Ethical/Legal course within 90 days
  • Communication, Skill Building, Connections, and Nuts & Bolts modules within 6 months
  • Behavior and physical-management training within 60 days, where required by the person's plan
  • Service-type-specific requirements under OAC 340:100-3-38.1 through 38.13 (residential, group home, in-home, employment, supervisory)

Additional Training

  • First Aid and CPR — hands-on certification within 90 days
  • DDS Medication Administration Training (MAT) — a 16-hour DDS-approved course required before administering medications
  • Behavior and physical-management training per approved protocols where the person's plan requires it

Renewal & Continuing Education

Direct support staff complete 8 hours of DDS-approved training annually; supervisory staff complete 12 hours (OAC 340:100-3-38 / 38.9). Courses counted toward the requirement must carry DDS-director approval unless they fall under the professional-organization exception (e.g., TASH, CQL, AAIDD conferences) or are internal agency policy in-services.

Documentation

Keep detailed records of all training completions, including dates and instructors

Regular Updates

Set reminders for required renewal cycles for CPR/First Aid and other time-sensitive certifications

Professional Growth

Consider advanced training to develop specialized skills and enhance career opportunities

Professional DSP Training Programs

Get certified with our comprehensive Direct Support Professional training programs. Choose from state-specific packages and specialized courses.

State Compliant

Meets all regulatory requirements

Self-Paced

Learn at your own speed

Expert Support

Guidance when you need it

Regulatory Contact

Oklahoma Human Services, Developmental Disabilities Services (DDS)

Contact Information:

Phone: (405) 521-3571

Email: ddsinfo@okdhs.org

Office Hours

Monday - Friday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Closed on State and Federal Holidays

Response Times

Email inquiries: 1-2 business days

Application processing: 2-3 weeks

Resources

The following resources can help DSPs understand and meet Oklahoma's requirements:

Official Resources

Oklahoma Human Services — Developmental Disabilities Services

Official DDS page with provider information, training status resources, and contact points for the division.

Visit Resource

OKDHS Policy Library — OAC 340 Chapter 100 training rules

Oklahoma Human Services' own policy library rendering of the Chapter 100 training requirement sections.

Visit Resource

Professional Organizations

NADSP

The National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals offers national DSP credentialing that complements Oklahoma's DDS curriculum.

Visit Website

ANCOR

The American Network of Community Options and Resources represents community IDD providers, including Oklahoma waiver agencies, on national workforce policy.

Visit Website

Get Custom Resources for Your Organization

Need customized DSP training resources for your organization? Our team can develop state-compliant training materials tailored to your specific needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who approves DSP training in Oklahoma?

The DDS director (or designee). OAC 340:100-3-38 states that any training course or curriculum used to meet the requirements must be approved by the DDS director, with narrow exceptions for professional management-development courses, conferences from organizations like TASH, CQL, or AAIDD, and internal agency policy in-services. The core courses are DDS-developed, with the College of Direct Support named as the approved online alternative.

How many hours of training do DSPs need in Oklahoma?

Initial training is module- and deadline-based rather than a single hour count: DDS foundation training within 30 days, First Aid/CPR and the Health and Ethical/Legal courses within 90 days, and the Communication, Skill Building, Connections, and Nuts & Bolts modules within six months. After that, staff complete 8 hours of DDS-approved training annually (12 for supervisors).

Can Oklahoma providers use an online training vendor?

Only through the state's approval path. The College of Direct Support is the named approved online delivery option for the DDS curriculum, and other courses count toward requirements only after DDS-director approval. Third-party vendors like Training and eTracking Solutions fit today as supplemental training beyond the DDS minimum and as compliance tracking for Oklahoma's staged 30/60/90-day and six-month deadlines.

Can DSPs administer medication in Oklahoma?

Yes, after completing the DDS Medication Administration Training (MAT) — a 16-hour DDS-approved course — before administering any medication. A generic third-party medication course does not substitute for MAT.

Does Oklahoma require DSP certification?

No. Oklahoma has no DSP certification or registry. Compliance is demonstrated through completion of the DDS-approved course sequence and annual hours documented in staff training records, which DDS reviews under its provider contracts.

Complete Your DSP Training

Access our comprehensive library of Direct Support Professional training programs. From basic certification to advanced specialized courses, we have everything you need to excel in your role.

View All DSP Programs →
Available 24/7 • Self-paced learning

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