Indiana Direct Support Professional Requirements

State-specific requirements, guidelines, and resources for Direct Support Professionals in Indiana

DSP REQUIREMENTS

Indiana

Last Updated: August 25, 2026

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Overview

Since July 1, 2025, Indiana requires all Home and Community Support Professionals — including DSPs on the CIH and Family Supports waivers — to complete the state's own Foundations and Fundamentals e-learning courses and be listed on the public HCSP Training Registry under IC 12-11-16. The certification core is delivered exclusively on Indiana's state-contracted training platform.

DSP training in Indiana is overseen by the Family and Social Services Administration (FSSA) through the Division of Disability and Rehabilitative Services (DDRS) and its Bureau of Disabilities Services (BDS), with quality oversight from the Bureau of Quality Improvement Services (BQIS). The framework covers providers on Indiana's Community Integration and Habilitation (CIH) and Family Supports HCBS waivers.

Indiana's baseline provider rules sit in 460 IAC 6 (notably 6-14-4, 6-14-5, and 6-16-3) and related BDDS policy: pre-service training in person-centered practices, abuse/neglect/exploitation prevention and reporting, universal precautions, communication, medication administration, and CPR/First Aid, plus annual training thereafter. But the decisive requirement is newer: under IC 12-11-16 (enacted by HEA 1342-2023), effective July 1, 2025, every Home and Community Support Professional (HCSP) — a category that includes DSPs — must complete the state's HCSP certification training and appear on Indiana's public HCSP Training Registry. Staff who were not certified were barred from providing services as of January 1, 2026.

The HCSP certification core consists of two state-built e-learning courses — "Foundations" and "Fundamentals," each roughly eight hours with an 80% mastery standard — delivered exclusively on Indiana's state-contracted training platform (operated through Syra Health on the YesLMS platform, free to providers). This is a genuinely state-run model: FSSA's own FAQ states that equivalent training completed on a provider's or vendor's platform must be redone on the HCSP platform, and the state courses cannot be incorporated into other training programs. There is currently no equivalency review, no crosswalk submission, and no transcript import for the certification core.

Medication administration is separately gated: DSPs complete the state's Core A and Core B medication curriculum, with in-person components delivered by BDDS-certified nurses under 460 IAC 9-3-6(b). CPR/First Aid retains its hands-on certification component as well.

What remains open to provider choice is everything beyond the state core: annual refresher and in-service training under 460 IAC 6, supplemental clinical and role-specific topics, onboarding content beyond the state minimum, and the recordkeeping that ties it all together. Providers still must document — and be able to produce for BQIS reviews — evidence that annual training happened, that CPR and medication credentials are current, and that every staff member's HCSP registry status checks out.

Training and eTracking Solutions does not — and no outside vendor can — deliver Indiana's HCSP certification core; that training lives on the state platform by law. Where we help Indiana providers is everything around it: supplemental and annual in-service courses that go beyond the Foundations/Fundamentals minimum, structured onboarding for new hires, and compliance tracking that keeps HCSP certification dates, annual training, CPR/First Aid, and Core A/B medication credentials organized in one audit-ready record for BQIS and waiver reviews.

Did You Know?

DSP requirements can vary significantly between states. While some states require formal certification, others focus on specific training hours and competency demonstrations.

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Key Requirements at a Glance

Certification

Required

DSPs must obtain formal certification through the state regulatory body.

Training

Must complete all training within HCSP certification must be completed before providing services — uncertified staff have been barred from service delivery since January 1, 2026.

Continuing Ed

Ongoing education ensures DSPs maintain current knowledge and skills in best practices.

Background Check

Required — criminal history and registry checks for DSPs under BDS provider rules (460 IAC 6)

Background checks help ensure the safety of vulnerable populations served by DSPs.

Training Requirements

Direct Support Professionals in Indiana must complete required training covering the state's mandated competency areas. Training must be completed HCSP certification must be completed before providing services — uncertified staff have been barred from service delivery since January 1, 2026.

DSP Training Process

1
STEP 1

New Hire Orientation

Initial onboarding and basic orientation to the organization and role

2
STEP 2

Core Training Completion

Complete all required core competency training modules while working under supervision

Must complete within 90 days (3 months) of hire
3
STEP 3

Competency Verification

Demonstrate understanding and skills through assessments and observations

4
STEP 4

Independent Work Authorized

Upon successful completion, DSP can work independently with individuals

Ongoing continuing education required: Annual refreshers required for core topics

Core Training Requirements

  • State HCSP 'Foundations' e-learning course (~8 hours, 80% mastery) on the state platform (IC 12-11-16)
  • State HCSP 'Fundamentals' e-learning course (~8 hours, 80% mastery) on the state platform (IC 12-11-16)
  • Person-centered planning and practices (460 IAC 6)
  • Abuse, neglect, and exploitation prevention and reporting (460 IAC 6-14)
  • Universal precautions / infection control
  • Communication with individuals served
  • Medication administration — state Core A and Core B curriculum
  • CPR and First Aid

Additional Training

  • Listing on Indiana's public HCSP Training Registry (IC 12-11-16)
  • Medication administration Core A/B with in-person instruction by BDDS-certified nurses (460 IAC 9-3-6(b))
  • CPR/First Aid with hands-on certification component

Renewal & Continuing Education

Annual training is required under 460 IAC 6, delivered and documented by the provider agency. HCSP certification status is maintained on the state's public HCSP Training Registry, and medication-certified staff maintain Core A/B credentials with nurse oversight. CPR/First Aid certifications must be kept current.

Documentation

Keep detailed records of all training completions, including dates and instructors

Regular Updates

Set reminders for required renewal cycles for CPR/First Aid and other time-sensitive certifications

Professional Growth

Consider advanced training to develop specialized skills and enhance career opportunities

Professional DSP Training Programs

Get certified with our comprehensive Direct Support Professional training programs. Choose from state-specific packages and specialized courses.

State Compliant

Meets all regulatory requirements

Self-Paced

Learn at your own speed

Expert Support

Guidance when you need it

Regulatory Contact

Indiana Family and Social Services Administration, Division of Disability and Rehabilitative Services

Contact Information:

Phone: (800) 545-7763

Email: ddrs@fssa.in.gov

Office Hours

Monday - Friday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Closed on State and Federal Holidays

Response Times

Email inquiries: 1-2 business days

Application processing: 2-3 weeks

Resources

The following resources can help DSPs understand and meet Indiana's requirements:

Official Resources

FSSA DDRS — Division of Disability and Rehabilitative Services

Official DDRS hub for waiver provider requirements, BDS policies, and HCSP certification announcements.

Visit Resource

FSSA HCSP Certification FAQs

State FAQ covering the HCSP training mandate, the state platform, registry lookup, and the rule that outside-platform training must be redone on the HCSP platform.

Visit Resource

Professional Organizations

NADSP

The National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals offers national DSP credentialing and competency standards that complement Indiana's HCSP certification.

Visit Website

INARF

Indiana's statewide association of providers serving people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.

Visit Website

Get Custom Resources for Your Organization

Need customized DSP training resources for your organization? Our team can develop state-compliant training materials tailored to your specific needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does Indiana require DSP certification?

Yes. Under IC 12-11-16, effective July 1, 2025, all Home and Community Support Professionals — including DSPs on the CIH and Family Supports waivers — must complete the state's Foundations and Fundamentals courses and appear on the public HCSP Training Registry. Uncertified staff have been barred from providing services since January 1, 2026.

Can Indiana providers use an online training vendor for the HCSP certification?

No. The certification core is delivered exclusively on Indiana's state-contracted platform, free to providers. FSSA's FAQ is explicit that equivalent training completed on another platform must be redone on the state platform. Outside vendors can still deliver supplemental, onboarding, and annual in-service training beyond the state core.

How many hours of training do DSPs need in Indiana?

The HCSP certification core is two state e-learning courses of roughly eight hours each with an 80% passing standard, plus the pre-service topics and annual training required under 460 IAC 6, medication Core A/B, and CPR/First Aid. Indiana does not publish a single all-in hour total.

Can DSPs administer medication in Indiana?

Yes, after completing the state's Core A and Core B medication curriculum, which includes in-person instruction by BDDS-certified nurses under 460 IAC 9-3-6(b). This credential is separate from HCSP certification.

What changed about DSP training in Indiana in 2025?

Indiana flipped from an open, provider-choice training market to a state-run certification model. HEA 1342-2023 (IC 12-11-16) took effect July 1, 2025, moving the DSP training core onto a single state-contracted platform with a public registry — with no equivalency or crosswalk process for outside curricula.

Complete Your DSP Training

Access our comprehensive library of Direct Support Professional training programs. From basic certification to advanced specialized courses, we have everything you need to excel in your role.

View All DSP Programs →
Available 24/7 • Self-paced learning

Need Help With DSP Training?

Our team can help your organization stay compliant with Indiana's requirements while developing your DSP workforce.