Delaware Direct Support Professional Requirements

State-specific requirements, guidelines, and resources for Direct Support Professionals in Delaware

DSP REQUIREMENTS

Delaware

Last Updated: August 25, 2026

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Overview

Delaware runs one of the most centralized DSP training systems in the country: the Division of Developmental Disabilities Services (DDDS) Office of Professional Development assembles and assigns each DSP's initial and annual training plan through a statewide contracted learning management system. Providers must also deliver CPR/First Aid, a DDDS-approved behavioral curriculum, and annual LLAM medication training under 24 DAC 1900.

Direct Support Professional training in Delaware is governed by the Division of Developmental Disabilities Services (DDDS) within the Department of Health and Social Services, under the DDDS Training Policy (most recently revised March 12, 2025) and the state's Lifespan HCBS waiver. Unlike most states, Delaware does not leave training design to provider agencies: the DDDS Office of Professional Development (OPD) is the operational hub that builds and assigns the required curriculum for every DSP working for a DDDS-contracted provider.

Pre-service requirements start with a Policy Review completed in the state's learning management system within 90 days. New DSPs must also complete CPR and First Aid within 90 days of hire through an approved certifying body (American Heart Association, American Red Cross, National Safety Council, or ASHI), and a DDDS-approved behavioral intervention program — currently the Mandt System 3.0, with chapters 1 through 4 delivered in person.

Ongoing training is not a fixed hour count that providers track on their own. Instead, OPD assembles both the initial and the annual training plans and assigns them directly to staff inside the state LMS. DSPs complete whatever their assigned plan contains each year, and compliance is measured against plan completion rather than a generic annual-hours threshold.

Medication support is delivered through Delaware's LLAM program (Limited Lay Administration of Medications), taught by DDDS-qualified instructors under the Board of Nursing's regulation at 24 DAC 1900. LLAM certification carries an annual refresher requirement, and only DDDS-qualified instructors may deliver it.

The delivery model is the defining feature of Delaware's system, and providers evaluating outside training vendors should understand it clearly: DDDS holds a statewide contract with a commercial LMS vendor (named as Relias in DDDS provider standards, Standard 5.24), every provider must appoint a Training Administrator in the DDDS system, and all training records must reside on the DDDS LMS (Standard 5.23). The state's HCBS waiver application states plainly that "DDDS contracts with a vendor for web-based training for DSPs." A narrow substitution process exists for individual curricula — a provider may request approval to substitute a specific course by applying to OPD at least 90 days in advance, primarily used for behavioral-intervention programs — but there is no general pathway for a provider to replace the state-assigned core with its own vendor.

For Delaware providers, the practical role of an outside training partner is supplemental: professional-development content beyond the state-assigned minimum, onboarding depth for new supervisors and DSPs, and specialty topics the OPD plans do not cover. Training and eTracking Solutions supports Delaware agencies in exactly that lane — elective and enrichment courses for IDD direct support staff and a compliance-tracking layer for the certifications (CPR/First Aid, behavioral program, LLAM annual refreshers) that expire on their own clocks — while the state-assigned core remains where Delaware requires it to live: in the DDDS LMS.

Did You Know?

DSP requirements can vary significantly between states. While some states require formal certification, others focus on specific training hours and competency demonstrations.

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Key Requirements at a Glance

Certification

Not Required

Formal certification is not mandated, but specific training requirements apply.

Training

Must complete all training within Policy Review and CPR/First Aid within 90 days of hire; remaining items per the OPD-assigned initial training plan.

Continuing Ed

Ongoing education ensures DSPs maintain current knowledge and skills in best practices.

Background Check

Required — criminal background check and state registry screening under Delaware provider certification rules

Background checks help ensure the safety of vulnerable populations served by DSPs.

Training Requirements

Delaware does not set a statewide hour count for DSP training — requirements are topic- and competency-based, and providers must document that each required area is covered. Training must be completed Policy Review and CPR/First Aid within 90 days of hire; remaining items per the OPD-assigned initial training plan.

DSP Training Process

1
STEP 1

New Hire Orientation

Initial onboarding and basic orientation to the organization and role

2
STEP 2

Core Training Completion

Complete all required core competency training modules while working under supervision

Must complete within 90 days (3 months) of hire
3
STEP 3

Competency Verification

Demonstrate understanding and skills through assessments and observations

4
STEP 4

Independent Work Authorized

Upon successful completion, DSP can work independently with individuals

Ongoing continuing education required: Annual refreshers required for core topics

Core Training Requirements

  • DDDS Pre-Service Policy Review — completed in the state LMS within 90 days (DDDS Training Policy)
  • CPR and First Aid within 90 days — AHA, American Red Cross, National Safety Council, or ASHI
  • DDDS-approved behavioral intervention program — Mandt System 3.0, chapters 1-4 in person
  • LLAM medication training by DDDS-qualified instructors (24 DAC 1900)
  • Initial training plan assembled and assigned by the Office of Professional Development in the state LMS
  • Person-specific orientation to the individuals served, per provider standards

Additional Training

  • CPR/First Aid certification maintained through an approved certifying body (AHA/ARC/NSC/ASHI)
  • Mandt System 3.0 behavioral certification with in-person components
  • LLAM medication administration with annual refresher (24 DAC 1900)
  • Provider must appoint a Training Administrator in the DDDS system; all records maintained on the DDDS LMS (Standard 5.23)

Renewal & Continuing Education

The Office of Professional Development assembles and assigns each DSP's annual training plan in the DDDS learning management system; DSPs complete the assigned plan each year. LLAM medication certification requires an annual update delivered by DDDS-qualified instructors, and CPR/First Aid and the behavioral program are maintained on their certifying bodies' renewal cycles.

Documentation

Keep detailed records of all training completions, including dates and instructors

Regular Updates

Set reminders for required renewal cycles for CPR/First Aid and other time-sensitive certifications

Professional Growth

Consider advanced training to develop specialized skills and enhance career opportunities

Professional DSP Training Programs

Get certified with our comprehensive Direct Support Professional training programs. Choose from state-specific packages and specialized courses.

State Compliant

Meets all regulatory requirements

Self-Paced

Learn at your own speed

Expert Support

Guidance when you need it

Regulatory Contact

Delaware Division of Developmental Disabilities Services (DDDS), Department of Health and Social Services

Contact Information:

Phone: (302) 744-9600

Email: DDDS_Info@delaware.gov

Office Hours

Monday - Friday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Closed on State and Federal Holidays

Response Times

Email inquiries: 1-2 business days

Application processing: 2-3 weeks

Resources

The following resources can help DSPs understand and meet Delaware's requirements:

Official Resources

DDDS — Division of Developmental Disabilities Services

Main DDDS site: provider information, policies, and Office of Professional Development contacts.

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Delaware Administrative Code, Title 24, 1900 (Board of Nursing)

Regulatory basis for the LLAM medication administration program for unlicensed assistive personnel.

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Professional Organizations

NADSP

The National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals — national credentialing (E-Badges, DSP-I/II/III) and the DSP Code of Ethics.

Visit Website

Ability Network of Delaware

Delaware's association of disability service provider agencies.

Visit Website

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who approves DSP training in Delaware?

The DDDS Office of Professional Development (OPD). Delaware is unusual in that OPD does not just approve training — it assembles and assigns each DSP's initial and annual training plan directly in the state's learning management system. Providers appoint a Training Administrator to manage their staff in that system.

Can Delaware providers use an online training vendor for the required DSP curriculum?

Not for the state-assigned core. DDDS holds a statewide LMS contract (Relias, per DDDS provider standards), and all required training records must live on the DDDS system. A narrow substitution process lets a provider request approval for a specific alternate curriculum from OPD at least 90 days in advance, but there is no general pathway to replace the assigned plans. Outside vendors such as Training and eTracking Solutions fit as supplemental professional development and expiration tracking, not as a replacement for the DDDS core.

Does Delaware require DSP certification?

No. Delaware has no DSP certification or registry. DSPs must complete the DDDS-assigned training plans, CPR/First Aid, an approved behavioral program, and LLAM medication training, but there is no state-issued DSP credential.

Can DSPs administer medication in Delaware?

Yes, after completing the LLAM program (Limited Lay Administration of Medications) taught by DDDS-qualified instructors under Board of Nursing regulation 24 DAC 1900. LLAM requires an annual update to stay current.

What behavioral or crisis training does Delaware require for DSPs?

A DDDS-approved behavioral intervention program — currently the Mandt System 3.0, with chapters 1 through 4 delivered in person. Substituting a different behavioral curriculum requires advance written approval from the Office of Professional Development.

Complete Your DSP Training

Access our comprehensive library of Direct Support Professional training programs. From basic certification to advanced specialized courses, we have everything you need to excel in your role.

View All DSP Programs →
Available 24/7 • Self-paced learning

Need Help With DSP Training?

Our team can help your organization stay compliant with Delaware's requirements while developing your DSP workforce.