State-specific requirements, guidelines, and resources for Direct Support Professionals in Arizona
Arizona DSP training requirements come from two programs: DES/DDD's state-standardized curricula — Article 9 (rights and prohibited practices, with a certification test) and the behavior-support curriculum now transitioning to PROUD — plus AHCCCS Direct Care Worker testing for attendant-care roles. Trainers are DDD-certified and the core courseware is state-locked, so providers deliver the state's materials rather than substituting their own.
Direct support training in Arizona is governed by the Department of Economic Security's Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD) for Qualified Vendor agencies, with the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System (AHCCCS) owning the separate Direct Care Worker (DCW) training and testing program used for attendant care and ALTCS services. Between them, these two agencies standardize most of what an Arizona IDD provider's direct support staff must complete.
For DDD Qualified Vendor staff, the anchor requirement is Article 9 training — instruction on the rights of individuals and prohibited practices under Arizona Administrative Code R6-6, Article 9 — which concludes with a certification test. Staff who provide behavior support also complete the state's prevention-and-intervention curriculum: the longstanding Prevention & Support course, which DDD is in the process of replacing with its new PROUD curriculum. CPR and First Aid from nationally recognized providers round out the core.
Attendant care and ALTCS direct care workers fall under the AHCCCS DCW program: workers must pass standardized testing — 80% on the knowledge exam and 100% on the skills evaluation — generally within 90 days, with training built on the Principles of Caregiving curriculum (Fundamentals and developmental disabilities modules). AHCCCS maintains equivalencies for credentialed workers such as CNAs, who can bypass DCW testing.
Medication and behavior-related items follow the same state-standardized pattern: Article 9 governs the boundaries around rights restrictions and prohibited techniques, and DDD's Behavior Supports Manual sets out when the state curricula (Prevention & Support / PROUD) are required for staff implementing behavior plans.
The delivery model is the critical detail for training buyers: Article 9 and Prevention & Support/PROUD may only be taught by DDD-certified trainers using the standard curriculum provided by DDD — no changes or substitute curricula are allowed. Delivery is distributed (approved third parties and vendor agencies conduct classes), but the courseware itself is state-locked. The DCW side is more open by design: any entity, including a private training company, can apply to AHCCCS to become an Approved Training and Testing Program operating on the state's framework. There is no single-vendor lock anywhere in the system, but there is also no pathway to substitute a third-party curriculum for Article 9 or PROUD.
Training and eTracking Solutions supports Arizona providers where the system is open: onboarding and supplemental DSP coursework beyond the state-locked core, and — just as important for Qualified Vendors — compliance tracking that treats Article 9, PROUD, CPR/First Aid, and DCW testing as externally earned milestones with expiration dates, so an agency can prove at audit exactly which staff are current. Providers pursuing the AHCCCS DCW route can also pair TeTS coursework with the state's approved-program framework for knowledge preparation.
DSP requirements can vary significantly between states. While some states require formal certification, others focus on specific training hours and competency demonstrations.
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Not Required
Formal certification is not mandated, but specific training requirements apply.
Must complete all training within DCW testing generally within 90 days for attendant-care roles; Article 9 and behavior-support training before staff perform the associated duties per DDD policy.
Ongoing education ensures DSPs maintain current knowledge and skills in best practices.
Required — Arizona DPS fingerprint clearance card plus provider screening for DDD Qualified Vendor staff
Background checks help ensure the safety of vulnerable populations served by DSPs.
Arizona's DSP requirements are established by the following laws and regulations:
Arizona does not set a statewide hour count for DSP training — requirements are topic- and competency-based, and providers must document that each required area is covered. Training must be completed DCW testing generally within 90 days for attendant-care roles; Article 9 and behavior-support training before staff perform the associated duties per DDD policy.
Initial onboarding and basic orientation to the organization and role
Complete all required core competency training modules while working under supervision
Demonstrate understanding and skills through assessments and observations
Upon successful completion, DSP can work independently with individuals
Arizona's ongoing requirements are topic- and role-based rather than a statewide annual hour count. CPR and First Aid certifications must remain current, Article 9 and behavior-support (Prevention & Support/PROUD) credentials are maintained per DDD policy, and DCW status follows AHCCCS program rules. Providers are accountable under their Qualified Vendor Agreements for keeping documentation of current training for every direct support staff member.
Keep detailed records of all training completions, including dates and instructors
Set reminders for required renewal cycles for CPR/First Aid and other time-sensitive certifications
Consider advanced training to develop specialized skills and enhance career opportunities
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The following resources can help DSPs understand and meet Arizona's requirements:
DDD's provider training hub covering Article 9, behavior-support curriculum requirements, and trainer certification.
Visit ResourceThe state framework for DCW training, testing, approved programs, and equivalencies for attendant-care workers.
Visit ResourceThe National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals offers nationally recognized competency-based credentialing for DSPs.
Visit WebsiteThe American Network of Community Options and Resources represents community disability providers nationwide, including Arizona Qualified Vendors.
Visit WebsiteNeed customized DSP training resources for your organization? Our team can develop state-compliant training materials tailored to your specific needs.
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Two agencies. DES/DDD certifies the trainers and owns the curricula for Article 9 and the behavior-support course (Prevention & Support, transitioning to PROUD) — only the standard DDD curriculum may be used, with no changes. AHCCCS approves Direct Care Worker training and testing programs for attendant-care roles on its statewide framework.
Not as a substitute. Article 9 and Prevention & Support/PROUD must be delivered by DDD-certified trainers using the unmodified state curriculum. Online vendors like Training and eTracking Solutions fit around that core: supplemental and onboarding coursework, DCW knowledge preparation, and tracking the state-issued certificates so agencies can prove staff are current.
Attendant care and ALTCS direct care workers must pass standardized testing — 80% on knowledge and 100% on skills — generally within 90 days, built on the Principles of Caregiving curriculum. Any entity can apply to AHCCCS to become an Approved Training and Testing Program, and equivalencies (such as CNA licensure) can substitute.
There is no general state DSP registry or license. However, Article 9 training ends in a certification test, behavior-support staff need the state curriculum credential, and DCW roles require passing AHCCCS testing — so most Arizona direct support roles carry at least one state-standardized certificate.
PROUD is DDD's new behavior-support curriculum, replacing the longstanding Prevention & Support course. Like its predecessor, it is delivered only by DDD-certified trainers using the state's standard materials.
Access our comprehensive library of Direct Support Professional training programs. From basic certification to advanced specialized courses, we have everything you need to excel in your role.
Our team can help your organization stay compliant with Arizona's requirements while developing your DSP workforce.