Alaska Direct Support Professional Requirements

State-specific requirements, guidelines, and resources for Direct Support Professionals in Alaska

DSP REQUIREMENTS

Alaska

Last Updated: August 25, 2026

Compliance pathway

Overview

Alaska DSP training requirements are set by the Division of Senior and Disabilities Services under 7 AAC 130.220 and the HCBS Conditions of Participation: each certified provider defines and documents its direct service worker training plan rather than meeting a statewide hour count. Required elements include documented orientation, CPR/First Aid every two years, critical incident reporting training, and an SDS-reviewed medication assistance training policy.

Direct support professional training in Alaska is regulated by the Division of Senior and Disabilities Services (SDS), now housed in the Alaska Department of Health, under 7 AAC 130.220 and the Home and Community-Based Services Conditions of Participation (COP-06, adopted through 7 AAC 160.900). These rules apply to agencies certified to deliver HCBS waiver services — including services for Alaskans with intellectual and developmental disabilities — and make the provider agency, not the state, responsible for defining and documenting what its direct service workers must know.

Alaska does not mandate a statewide hour count for initial DSP training. Instead, under 7 AAC 130.220 and COP-06, each certified provider must define the required skill set for its direct service workers and deliver documented orientation plus any training necessary for the services the agency furnishes. The state points providers to the Alaska Core Competencies for direct care workers as a ready-made framework, but its use is optional ("may use") — an agency may adopt its own competency model so long as training is documented and matches the services delivered.

Ongoing requirements are concrete even without an annual hour mandate. Direct service workers must hold current CPR and First Aid certification, renewed every two years. Critical incident reporting training is also required every two years: SDS provides the course, and agencies may cascade it through a train-the-trainer model — though administrators must complete the SDS course directly. Compliance is verified through certification reviews, so training records need to be audit-ready.

Medication support is handled through a policy-approval mechanism rather than a state class. A provider whose staff assist with self-administration of medication (ASAM) must submit its medication training policy to SDS, covering the topic areas in 7 AAC 130.227(j)(2). The agency may build its own curriculum or use materials from the Alaska Training Cooperative — what SDS approves is the provider's training policy, not a specific vendor catalog.

The delivery model is genuinely open. Alaska has no state-run DSP curriculum, no state learning platform, and no vendor lock: providers choose their own training source for orientation, core competency training, and medication assistance content. The only state-delivered piece is the small critical incident reporting course, which agencies can cascade internally. For a certified agency, the real compliance burden is designing a defensible training plan and proving, worker by worker, that it was completed on time.

Training and eTracking Solutions provides online DSP training built for exactly this kind of provider-defined mandate — competency-based courses covering the orientation and direct-support topics Alaska agencies must document, mapped to recognized frameworks like the Alaska Core Competencies, with automatic tracking of two-year CPR/First Aid and critical incident reporting cycles and documentation that stands up in SDS certification reviews. For agencies serving Alaska's rural and remote communities, online delivery also solves the practical problem of training staff who may never sit in the same room as a trainer.

Did You Know?

DSP requirements can vary significantly between states. While some states require formal certification, others focus on specific training hours and competency demonstrations.

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Key Requirements at a Glance

Certification

Not Required

Formal certification is not mandated, but specific training requirements apply.

Training

Training must cover all required competency areas.

Continuing Ed

Ongoing education ensures DSPs maintain current knowledge and skills in best practices.

Background Check

Required — clearance through the Alaska Background Check Program before staff provide HCBS waiver services

Background checks help ensure the safety of vulnerable populations served by DSPs.

Training Requirements

Alaska does not set a statewide hour count for DSP training — requirements are topic- and competency-based, and providers must document that each required area is covered.

DSP Training Process

1
STEP 1

New Hire Orientation

Initial onboarding and basic orientation to the organization and role

2
STEP 2

Core Training Completion

Complete all required core competency training modules while working under supervision

Must complete within 90 days (3 months) of hire
3
STEP 3

Competency Verification

Demonstrate understanding and skills through assessments and observations

4
STEP 4

Independent Work Authorized

Upon successful completion, DSP can work independently with individuals

Ongoing continuing education required: Annual refreshers required for core topics

Core Training Requirements

  • Documented orientation to the agency, the individuals served, and the services furnished (7 AAC 130.220)
  • Training in the provider-defined direct service worker skill set — the Alaska Core Competencies may be used as the framework
  • Training necessary for the specific services the worker will deliver, before delivering them
  • CPR and First Aid certification
  • Critical incident reporting training (SDS course or agency train-the-trainer)
  • Medication assistance training per the agency's SDS-approved ASAM training policy (7 AAC 130.227(j)(2)) where staff assist with self-administration

Additional Training

  • CPR and First Aid certification renewed every 2 years (SDS-recognized training organizations)
  • Assistance with self-administration of medication (ASAM) only under an agency training policy approved by SDS — agency-built curriculum or Alaska Training Cooperative materials
  • Critical incident reporting training every 2 years; administrators must take the SDS course themselves

Renewal & Continuing Education

Alaska has no annual CE-hour mandate for DSPs. CPR and First Aid certification must be renewed every two years, and critical incident reporting training must be repeated every two years — administrators complete the SDS-delivered course directly, while direct service workers may be trained through an agency train-the-trainer model. Beyond those cycles, ongoing training follows the agency's own documented training plan, and SDS verifies training evidence during provider certification reviews.

Documentation

Keep detailed records of all training completions, including dates and instructors

Regular Updates

Set reminders for required renewal cycles for CPR/First Aid and other time-sensitive certifications

Professional Growth

Consider advanced training to develop specialized skills and enhance career opportunities

Professional DSP Training Programs

Get certified with our comprehensive Direct Support Professional training programs. Choose from state-specific packages and specialized courses.

State Compliant

Meets all regulatory requirements

Self-Paced

Learn at your own speed

Expert Support

Guidance when you need it

Regulatory Contact

Alaska Department of Health, Division of Senior and Disabilities Services (SDS)

Contact Information:

Phone: (907) 465-3030

Email: dsds@alaska.gov

Office Hours

Monday - Friday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Closed on State and Federal Holidays

Response Times

Email inquiries: 1-2 business days

Application processing: 2-3 weeks

Resources

The following resources can help DSPs understand and meet Alaska's requirements:

Official Resources

Division of Senior and Disabilities Services — Provider Certification

SDS provider certification guidance, Conditions of Participation, and waiver provider resources.

Visit Resource

Alaska Core Competencies for Direct Care Workers

The optional statewide competency framework SDS points providers to when building direct service worker training plans.

Visit Resource

Professional Organizations

NADSP

The National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals offers nationally recognized competency-based credentialing and an accredited education program directory.

Visit Website

ANCOR

The American Network of Community Options and Resources represents community providers serving people with disabilities nationwide, including Alaska agencies.

Visit Website

Get Custom Resources for Your Organization

Need customized DSP training resources for your organization? Our team can develop state-compliant training materials tailored to your specific needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many hours of training do DSPs need in Alaska?

Alaska does not set a statewide hour count. Under 7 AAC 130.220 and the HCBS Conditions of Participation, each certified provider defines the required skill set for its direct service workers and must deliver documented orientation plus training necessary for the services furnished. The fixed pieces are CPR/First Aid and critical incident reporting training, each on a two-year cycle.

Can Alaska providers use an online training vendor?

Yes. Alaska's delivery model is provider-choice: there is no state-run DSP curriculum or mandated platform, so agencies may source orientation and competency training from any vendor, including online providers like Training and eTracking Solutions, as long as completion is documented. The one state-delivered piece is the SDS critical incident reporting course, which can be cascaded via train-the-trainer.

Does Alaska require DSP certification?

No. Alaska has no state DSP certification, registry, or credential. Compliance is demonstrated through the agency's documented training plan and records, verified during SDS provider certification reviews. The Alaska Core Competencies framework is available but optional.

Can DSPs help with medication in Alaska?

Direct service workers may assist with self-administration of medication (ASAM) only after training under a medication training policy the agency has submitted to SDS for approval. The policy must cover the topics in 7 AAC 130.227(j)(2); the agency may use its own curriculum or Alaska Training Cooperative materials.

Is the Alaska Core Competencies training mandatory?

No — the rules say providers 'may use' the Alaska Core Competencies. It is a recommended framework, not a mandate. What is mandatory is that the provider define a skill set for its workers and document training against it.

Complete Your DSP Training

Access our comprehensive library of Direct Support Professional training programs. From basic certification to advanced specialized courses, we have everything you need to excel in your role.

View All DSP Programs →
Available 24/7 • Self-paced learning

Need Help With DSP Training?

Our team can help your organization stay compliant with Alaska's requirements while developing your DSP workforce.